Centro de Biología Integrativa (CBI)
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Assessment of Bio-Compounds Content, Antioxidant Activity, and Neuroprotective Effect of Red Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Capitata rubra) Processed by Convective Drying at Different Temperatures
(MDPI, 2023-09)Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, and no efficient therapy able to cure or slow down PD is available. In this study, dehydrated red cabbage was evaluated as a novel source of ... -
Salmonella Type III Secretion Effector SrfJ: A Glucosylceramidase Affecting the Lipidome and the Transcriptome of Mammalian Host Cells
(MDPI, 2023-05-07)Type III secretion systems are found in many Gram-negative pathogens and symbionts of animals and plants. Salmonella enterica has two type III secretion systems associated with virulence, one involved in the invasion of ... -
Senescent Schwann cells induced by aging and chronic denervation impair axonal regeneration following peripheral nerve injury
(Wiley-Blackwell, 2023-12-07)Following peripheral nerve injury, successful axonal growth and functional recovery require Schwann cell (SC) reprogramming into a reparative phenotype, a process dependent upon c-Jun transcription factor activation. ... -
Poly(ethylene imine)-chitosan carbon dots: study of its physical-chemical properties and biological in vitro performance
(Springer New York, 2023-10-17)Carbon dots (CDs) have been quickly extended for nanomedicine uses because of their multiple applications, such as bioimaging, sensors, and drug delivery. However, the interest in increasing their photoluminescence properties ... -
Clinical and pulmonary function analysis in long-COVID revealed that long-term pulmonary dysfunction is associated with vascular inflammation pathways and metabolic syndrome
(Frontiers Media S.A., 2023-10)Introduction: Long-term pulmonary dysfunction (L-TPD) is one of the most critical manifestations of long-COVID. This lung affection has been associated with disease severity during the acute phase and the presence of ... -
Neural crest E-cadherin loss drives cleft lip/palate by epigenetic modulation via pro-inflammatory gene-environment interaction
(Nature Publishing Group, 2023-05-24)Gene-environment interactions are believed to play a role in multifactorial phenotypes, although poorly described mechanistically. Cleft lip/palate (CLP), the most common craniofacial malformation, has been associated with ... -
Mutation of vsx genes in zebrafish highlights the robustness of the retinal specification network
(eLIFE SCIENCES PUBL LTD, 2023-05-25)early function in progenitors' specification, and a later requirement for bipolar-cells fate determination. Despite their conserved expression patterns, it is currently unclear to which extent Vsx functions are also conserved ... -
IRE1α RIDD activity induced under ER stress drives neuronal death by the degradation of 14-3-3 θ mRNA in cortical neurons during glucose deprivation
(SPRINGER NATURE, 2021-06-03)Altered protein homeostasis is associated with neurodegenerative diseases and acute brain injury induced under energy depletion conditions such as ischemia. The accumulation of damaged or unfolded proteins triggers the ... -
A global metagenomic map of urban microbiomes and antimicrobial resistance
(CELL PRESS, 2021-06-24)We present a global atlas of 4,728 metagenomic samples from mass-transit systems in 60 cities over 3 years, representing the first systematic, worldwide catalog of the urban microbial ecosystem. This atlas provides an ... -
Enhanced Activity of Exportin-1/CRM1 in Neurons Contributes to Autophagy Dysfunction and Senescent Features in Old Mouse Brain
(HINDAWI LTD, 2021-08-16)Brain aging is characterized by dysfunctional autophagy and cellular senescence, among other features. While autophagy can either promote or suppress cellular senescence in proliferating cells, in postmitotic cells, such ... -
Antisense noncoding mitochondrial RNA-2 gives rise to miR-4485-3p by Dicer processing in vitro
(SOC BIOLGIA CHILE, 2021-10-19)Background The antisense noncoding mitochondrial RNAs (ASncmtRNAs) derive from the mitochondrial 16S gene. Knockdown of these transcripts with chemically-modified antisense oligonucleotides induces proliferative arrest, ... -
Pangenome analysis reveals genetic isolation in Campylobacter hyointestinalis subspecies adapted to different mammalian hosts
(NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2021-02-09)Campylobacter hyointestinalis is an emerging pathogen currently divided in two subspecies: C. hyointestinalis subsp. lawsonii which is predominantly recovered from pigs, and C. hyointestinalis subsp. hyointestinalis which ... -
Filtering of Data-Driven Gene Regulatory Networks Using Drosophila melanogaster as a Case Study
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2021-07-28)Gene Regulatory Networks (GRNs) allow the study of regulation of gene expression of whole genomes. Among the most relevant advantages of using networks to depict this key process, there is the visual representation of large ... -
Inhibition of InsP3R with Xestospongin B Reduces Mitochondrial Respiration and Induces Selective Cell Death in T Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells
(MDPI, 2021-01)T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is an aggressive hematological malignancy whose chemoresistance and relapse persist as a problem despite significant advances in its chemotherapeutic treatments. Mitochondrial ... -
Levels of low-molecular-weight hyaluronan in periodontitis-treated patients and its immunostimulatory effects on CD4+ T lymphocytes
(SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, 2021-02-26)Objectives During periodontitis, chronic inflammation triggers soft tissue breakdown, and hyaluronan is degraded into fragments of low molecular weight (LMW-HA). This investigation aimed to elucidate whether LMW-HA fragments ... -
CD73 Ectonucleotidase Restrains CD8+T Cell Metabolic Fitness and Anti-tumoral Activity 1 of 1 CD73 Ectonucleotidase Restrains CD8+T Cell Metabolic Fitness and Anti-tumoral Activity
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2021-02-18)CD39 and CD73 are ectoenzymes that dephosphorylate ATP into its metabolites; ADP, AMP, and adenosine, and thus are considered instrumental in the development of immunosuppressive microenvironments. We have previously shown ... -
In Vivo Antitumor Effect against Murine Cells of CT26 Colon Cancer and EL4 Lymphoma by Autologous Whole Tumor Dead Cells
(HINDAWI LTD, 2021-03-14)Active immunotherapy against cancer is based on immune system stimulation, triggering efficient and long-lasting antigen-specific immune responses. Immunization strategies using whole dead cells from tumor tissue, containing ... -
Association of Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms with Amyloid-β Transporters Expression and Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment in a Chilean Cohort
(IOS PRESS, 2021-07-15)Background: Amyloid-beta peptide (A beta) deposition in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is due to an imbalance in its production/clearance rate. Ap is transported across the blood-brain barrier by LRP1 and P-gp as efflux transporters ... -
Keeping zombies alive: The ER-mitochondria Ca2+ transfer in cellular senescence
(ELSEVIER, 2021-08-31)Cellular senescence generates a permanent cell cycle arrest, characterized by apoptosis resistance and a pro-inflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP). Physiologically, senescent cells promote tissue ... -
In the Right Place at the Right Time: Regulation of Cell Metabolism by IP3R-Mediated Inter-Organelle Ca2+ Fluxes
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2021-03-22)In the last few years, metabolism has been shown to be controlled by cross-organelle communication. The relationship between the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria/lysosomes is the most studied; here, inositol ...