Listar INVESTIGACIÓN por autor "Gray, Stuart R."
Mostrando ítems 1-11 de 11
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Association of injury related hospital admissions with commuting by bicycle in the UK: prospective population based study
Welsh, Claire; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile]; Ho, Frederick; Lyall, Donald M.; Mackay, Daniel; Ferguson, Lyn; Sattar, Naveed; Gray, Stuart R.; Gill, Jason M. R.; Pell, Jill P.; Welsh, Paul (BMJ Publishing Group, 2020-03)OBJECTIVE: To determine whether bicycle commuting is associated with risk of injury. DESIGN: Prospective population based study. SETTING: UK Biobank. PARTICIPANTS: 230390 commuters (52.1% women; mean age 52.4 years) recruited ... -
Associations of fat and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality: prospective cohort study of UK Biobank participants
Ho, Frederick K.; Gray, Stuart R.; Welsh, Paul; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Foster, Hamish; Waddell, Heather; Anderson, Jana; Lyall, Donald; Sattar, Naveed; Gill, Jason M. R.; Mathers, John C.; Pell, Jill P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (BMJ Publishing Group, 2020-03)Objective - To investigate the association of macronutrient intake with all cause mortality and cardiovascular disease (CVD), and the implications for dietary advice. Design - Prospective population based study. Setting - ... -
Biomarkers Profile of People With Sarcopenia: A Cross-sectional Analysis From UK Biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Gray, Stuart R.; Pell, Jill P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile]; Ho, Frederick K. (Elsevier Inc., 2020-12)Objective: This study aimed to characterize the biomarker profile of sarcopenic vs nonsarcopenic men and women, using the current European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) definition in the UK Biobank ... -
Child maltreatment and cardiovascular disease: quantifying mediation pathways using UK Biobank
Ho, Frederick K.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile]; Gray, Stuart R.; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Lyall, Donald; Mackay, Daniel; Sattar, Naveed; Minnis, Helen; Pell, Jill P. (BioMed Central Ltd., 2020-06)BackgroundChild maltreatment is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD), but mediation pathways have not been fully elucidated. The aim of the current study was to determine and quantify the underlying pathways linking ... -
Comparison of two different frailty measurements and risk of hospitalisation or death from COVID-19: findings from UK Biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Hanlon, Peter; Gray, Stuart R.; Welsh, Paul; Gill, Jason M. R.; Foster, Hamish; Katikireddi, S. Vittal; Lyall, Donald; Mackay, Daniel F.; O'Donnell, Catherine A.; Sattar, Naveed; Nicholl, Barbara I.; Pell, Jill P.; Jani, Bhautesh D.; Ho, Frederick K.; Mair, Frances S.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (BioMed Central Ltd., 2020-11)Background Frailty has been associated with worse prognosis following COVID-19 infection. While several studies have reported the association between frailty and COVID-19 mortality or length of hospital stay, there have ... -
Does the association between physical capability and mortality differ by deprivation? Findings from the UK Biobank population-based cohort study
Rey-López, Juan Pablo; Frederick, K. W.; Foster, Hamish M. E.; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Sattar, Naveed; Pell, Jill P.; Gill, Jason M. R.; Gray, Stuart R.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (Routledge, 2020-12)Background To investigate whether the excess risk of adverse health outcomes associated with a lower physical capability in adulthood differs by deprivation levels. Methods 279,030 participants from the UK Biobank were ... -
Factors associated with sarcopenia: A cross-sectional analysis using UK Biobank
Celis-Morales, Carlos [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Santiago, Chile]; Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Chen, Minghao; Gray, Stuart R.; Ho, Frederick K.; Pell, Jill P. (ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, 2020)Introduction: The critical sociodemographic, lifestyle and diseases factors influencing sarcopenia, defined by the current European Working Group on Sarcopenia 2 (EWGSOP2) classification and cut-off points, have not yet ... -
Physical capability markers used to define sarcopenia and their association with cardiovascular and respiratory outcomes and all-cause mortality: A prospective study from UK Biobank
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Ho, Frederick K.; Welsh, Paul; Mackay, Daniel; Brown, Rosemary; Gill, Jason M. R.; Sattar, Naveed; Gray, Stuart R.; Pell, Jill P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2020-08)Introduction: It is unclear what combinations of physical capability markers used to define sarcopenia have the strongest associations with health outcomes. Aim: To compare the associations between different combinations ... -
Sarcopenic obesity and its association with respiratory disease incidence and mortality
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Yang, Shuai; Gray, Stuart R.; Pell, Jill P.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile]; Ho, Frederick K. (Churchill Livingstone, 2020-11)Background: Sarcopenic obesity is defined as a combination of sarcopenia and obesity. Previous studies have shown a positive association between sarcopenia and respiratory disease, while other studies have identified that ... -
The joint association of sarcopenia and frailty with incidence and mortality health outcomes: A prospective study
Petermann-Rocha, Fanny; Gray, Stuart R.; Pell, Jill P.; Ho, Frederick K.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (Churchill Livingstone, 2021-04)Background: Sarcopenia and frailty are strongly associated with disease incidence and mortality. However, there is limited evidence regarding their joint association with health outcomes. This study aimed to investigate ... -
Understanding How Much TV is Too Much: A Nonlinear Analysis of the Association Between Television Viewing Time and Adverse Health Outcomes
Foster, Hamish M. E.; Ho, Frederick K.; Sattar, Naveed; Welsh, Paul; Pell, Jill P.; Gill, Jason M. R.; Gray, Stuart R.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)Objective: To inform potential guideline development, we investigated nonlinear associations between television viewing time (TV time) and adverse health outcomes. Methods: From 2006 to 2010, 490,966 UK Biobank participants, ...