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Effects of skim milk and isotonic drink consumption before exercise on fluid homeostasis and time-trial performance in cyclists: a randomized cross-over study
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
Background Hydration status affects endurance performance. Pre-exercise hydration recommendations target the consumption of high carbohydrate and sodium beverages. Milk, due to its carbohydrate and sodium content, may be ...
Asociación entre el polimorfismo rs9939609 del gen FTO y marcadores de adiposidad en población infantil chilena
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
Introducción: La obesidad es una enfermedad inflamatoria donde la genética determina cierto nivel de riesgo. Aun cuando existen estudios que reportan asociación entre polimorfismos de FTO (fat-mass associated gene) y ...
Acute Pancreatitis Imaging in MDCT: State of the Art of Usual and Unusual Local Complications. 2012 Atlanta Classification Revisited
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease in which most common etiologies are biliary lithiasis and alcoholism. Acute pancreatitis can be classified into 2 groups according to its morphologic features: interstitial ...
An Overview, of Injectable Thermo-Responsive Hydrogens and Advances in their Biomedical Applications
(Bentham Science, 2020)
Background: Injectable hydrogels are a thermo-responsive system based on biomaterials. Injectable hydrogels have been broadly investigated mainly as vehicles or scaffolds of therapeutic agents that include drugs, proteins, ...
Effects of long-lasting social isolation and re-socialization on cognitive performance and brain activity: a longitudinal study in Octodon degus
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
Social isolation is considered a stressful situation that results in increased physiological reactivity to novel stimuli, altered behaviour, and impaired brain function. Here, we investigated the effects of long-term social ...
Cost-Benefit Evaluation of Decentralized Greywater Reuse Systems in Rural Public Schools in Chile
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
Water scarcity is one of the most important climatic threats in recent times. In Chile, the north and north-central areas, with predominantly arid or semi-arid climates, have been strongly affected by the low availability ...
Oportunidad en la salud digital: una respuesta al control de las demencias
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
The increase of the elderly population with a significant load of non-communicable diseases, accelerates pathological aging and increases the risk of dementia, generating a huge health, social and economic cost for any ...
Formation of Hollow Gold Nanocrystals by Nanosecond Laser Irradiation
(AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2020)
The irradiation of spherical gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) with nanosecond laser pulses induces shape transformations yielding nanocrystals with an inner cavity. The concentration of the stabilizing surfactant, the use of ...
Iron-induced derangement in hepatic Delta-5 and Delta-6 desaturation capacity and fatty acid profile leading to steatosis: Impact on extrahepatic tissues and prevention by antioxidant-rich extra virgin olive oil
(ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2020)
The administration of iron induces liver oxidative stress and depletion of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs), n-6/n-3 LCPUFA ratio enhancement and fat accumulation, which may be prevented by antioxidant-rich ...
Simurg: simulate bacterial pangenomes in R
(OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2020)
Motivation: The pangenome concept describes genetic variability as the union of genes shared in a set of genomes and constitutes the current paradigm for comparative analysis of bacterial populations. However, there is a ...