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dc.contributor.authorCelis-Morales, Carlos [Univ Mayor, CIFE, Santiago, Chile]es_CL
dc.contributor.authorAdela Martínez-Sanguinetti, Mariaes_CL
dc.contributor.authorMaría Leiva, Anaes_CL
dc.contributor.authorPetermann-Rocha, Fannyes_CL
dc.contributor.authorTroncoso-Pantoja, Claudiaes_CL
dc.contributor.authorVillagrán, Marceloes_CL
dc.contributor.authorLanuza-Rilling, Fabianes_CL
dc.contributor.authorNazar, Gabrielaes_CL
dc.contributor.authorPoblete-Valderrama, Felipees_CL
dc.contributor.authorDíaz-Martínez, Ximenaes_CL
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-12T14:11:55Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-14T15:37:58Z
dc.date.available2020-04-12T14:11:55Z
dc.date.available2020-04-14T15:37:58Z
dc.date.issued2019es_CL
dc.identifier.citationMartínez-Sanguinetti, María Adela, Leiva, Ana María, Petermann-Rocha, Fanny, Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia, Villagrán, Marcelo, Lanuza-Rilling, Fabián, Nazar, Gabriela, Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe, Díaz-Martínez, Ximena, & Celis-Morales, Carlos. (2019). Factores asociados al deterioro cognitivo en personas mayores en Chile. Revista médica de Chile, 147(8), 1013-1023. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872019000801013es_CL
dc.identifier.issn0034-9887es_CL
dc.identifier.issn0717-6163es_CL
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872019000801013es_CL
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.umayor.cl/xmlui/handle/sibum/6599
dc.description.abstractBackground: The risk factors for the development of cognitive impairment are not well known. Aim: To identify socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related factors associated with cognitive impairment in older Chilean adults. Material and Methods: Data analysis of 1,384 participants >= 60 years who participated in the National Health Survey of Chile 2009-2010. Sociodemographic, lifestyle and health-related factors were used as exposure variables of interest. Cognitive impairment was assessed using an abbreviated version of the Mini Mental test and defined as a score < 13 points of a maximum of 19. A logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with cognitive impairment. Results: In this sample, the prevalence of cognitive impairment was 11.6 [95% confidence intervals (CI): 8.8; 15.2]. The factors associated with cognitive impairment were age (Odds ratio (OR) for > 76 years: 4.89, p < 0.01), male sex (OR: 2.42, p = 0.02), lower education (OR: 21.6, p < 0.01), physical inactivity (OR: 2.07, p = 0.02), sedentary behavior (OR: 2.23, p = 0.01), sleeping > 9/hours/day (OR: 2.98, p = 0.01), consumption of < 5 portions/day of fruit and vegetables (OR: 2.02, p = 0.05), having an unhealthy lifestyle (OR: 6.10, p = 0.0001), being underweight (OR: 3.67, p < 0.01), obesity (OR: 3.32, p = 0.03), having hearing impairment (OR: 2.26, p = 0.02), having a visual impairment (OR: 3.89, p < 0.01), a history of depression (OR: 3.03, p = 0.01) and having a physical disability (OR: 5.63, p < 0.01). Conclusions: We identified 14 factors associated with cognitive impairment. Although some of these factors were non-modifiable such as age and sex, most of them could be modified by implementing prevention programs aiming to improve lifestyle behaviors in older adults in Chile.es_CL
dc.language.isoeses_CL
dc.publisherSOC MEDICA SANTIAGOes_CL
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Chile
dc.sourceRev. Medica Chile, AGO, 2019. 147(8): p. 1013-1023
dc.subjectMedicine, General & Internales_CL
dc.titleFactors associated with cognitive impairment in older adults in Chilees_CL
dc.title.alternativeFactores asociados al deterioro cognitivo en personas mayores en Chileen_CL
dc.typeArtículoes_CL
umayor.facultadCIENCIAS
umayor.politicas.sherpa/romeoBronze, Other Goldes_CL
umayor.indexadoWOS:000493302200009es_CL
umayor.indexadoPMID: 31859966es_CL
umayor.indexadoSCIELOes_CL
dc.identifier.doiDOI: 10.4067/S0034-98872019000801013es_CL]
umayor.indicadores.wos-(cuartil)SIN CUARTILes_CL
umayor.indicadores.scopus-(scimago-sjr)SCIMAGO/ INDICE H: 14 Hes_CL


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