• Soft or Hard? Investigating the Deformation Mechanisms of Au-Pd and Pd Nanocubes under Compression: An Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Study 

      Abad, JAD; Londono-Calderon, Alejandra; Bringa, Eduardo M. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada, Santiago, Chile]; Soldano, German J.; Paz, Sergio A.; Santiago, Ulises; Mejia-Rosales, Sergio J.; Yacaman, Miguel Jose; Mariscal, Marcelo M. (AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 2021-11-18)
      In the search for new mechanisms to improve and control the mechanical properties of nanostructures, the idea of tuning the strength through composition is appealing because of the extensive experimental availability of ...
    • Soil bacterial community structure of fog-dependent Tillandsia landbeckii dunes in the Atacama Desert 

      Garcia, Juan-Luis; Osses, Pablo; del Rio, Camilo; Vargas, Constanza; Latorre, Claudio; Koch, Marcus A.; Siegmund, Alexander; Alfaro, Fernando D. [Univ Mayor, Fac Interdisciplinary Studies, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Manzano, Marlene [Univ Mayor, Fac Interdisciplinary Studies, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Almiray, Cristian [Univ Mayor, Fac Interdisciplinary Studies, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Abades, Sebastian [Univ Mayor, Fac Interdisciplinary Studies, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile] (SPRINGER WIEN, 2021-09-06)
      The interplay between plants and soil drives the structure and function of soil microbial communities. In water-limited environments where vascular plants are often absent and only specialized groups of rootless plants ...
    • Soil contamination in nearby natural areas mirrors that in urban greenspaces worldwide 

      Liu, Yu-Rong; van der Heijden, Marcel G. A.; Riedo, Judith; Sanz-Lazaro, Carlos; Eldridge, David J.; Bastida, Felipe; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo; Zhou, Xin-Quan; Hu, Hang-Wei; He, Ji-Zheng; Moreno, Jose L.; Bamigboye, Adebola R.; Berdugo, Miguel; Blanco-Pastor, Jose L.; de los Ríos, Asuncion; Duran, Jorge; Grebenc, Tine; Illán, Javier G.; Makhalanyane, Thulani P.; Molina-Montenegro, Marco A.; Nahberger, Tina U.; Peñaloza-Bojacá, Gabriel F.; Plaza, Cesar; Rey, Ana; Rodríguez, Alexandra; Siebe, Christina; Teixido, Alberto L.; Casado-Coy, Nuria; Trivedi, Pankaj; Torres-Díaz, Cristian; Verma, Jay Prakash; Mukherjee, Arpan; Zeng, Xiao-Min; Wang, Ling; Wang, Jianyong; Zaady, Eli; Zhou, Xiaobing; Huang, Qiaoyun; Tan, Wenfeng; Zhu, Yong-Guan; Rillig, Matthias C.; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel; Abades, Sebastián [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Gen Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Alfaro, Fernando [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Gen Ecol & Environm, Chile] (NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2023-03-27)
      Soil contamination is one of the main threats to ecosystem health and sustainability. Yet little is known about the extent to which soil contaminants differ between urban greenspaces and natural ecosystems. Here we show ...
    • Soil microbial abundance and activity across forefield glacier chronosequence in the Northern Patagonian Ice Field, Chile 

      Salazar-Burrows, Alejandro; Banales-Seguel, Camila; García, Juan-Luis; Marquet, Pablo A.; Gaxiola, Aurora; Alfaro, Fernando D. [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Manzano, Marlene [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Ruz, Kriss [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      In recently deglaciated soils, microbial organisms drive soil transformations by increasing carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) pools while depleting available phosphorous (P), thus improving plant colonization and soil development. ...
    • Sources and diffusive air-water exchange of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in an oligotrophic North-Patagonian lake 

      Tucca, Felipe; Luarte, Thais [Univ Mayor, Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, GEMA, Chile]; Nimptsch, Jorge; Woelfl, Stefan; Pozo, Karla; Casas, Gemma; Dachs, Jordi; Barra, Ricardo; Chiang, Gustavo; Galban-Malagón, Cristóbal [Univ Mayor, Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, GEMA, Chile] (Elsevier, 2020-10)
      Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are semivolatile organic compounds of environmental concern. This study aims to investigate the influence of local sources of anthropogenic PAHs and their air-water exchange fluxes ...
    • Spatial and Temporal Variability in the Development and Potential Toxicity of Phormidium Biofilms in the Tarn River, France 

      Echeñique-Subiabre, Isidora [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm]; Tenon, Maxime; Humbert, Jean-Francois; Quiblier, Catherine (MDPI, 2018)
      Proliferation of Phormidium biofilms in rivers is becoming a worldwide sanitation problem for humans and animals, due to the ability of these bacteria to produce anatoxins. To better understand the environmental conditions ...
    • Spatial distribution and interannual variability of coastal fog and low clouds cover in the hyperarid Atacama Desert and implications for past and present Tillandsia landbeckii ecosystems 

      del Rio, Camilo; Lobos-Roco, Felipe; Latorre, Claudio; Koch, Marcus A.; García, Juan-Luis; Osses, Pablo; Lambert, Fabrice; Alfaro, Fernando [Univ Mayor, GEMA Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm, Chile]; Siegmund, Alexander (SPRINGER WIEN, 2021-10)
      The hyperarid Atacama Desert coast receives scarce moisture inputs mainly from the Pacific Ocean in the form of marine advective fog. The collected moisture supports highly specialized ecosystems, where the bromeliad ...
    • Spatial inequality and aspirations for economic inclusion among Latin American youth 

      Cazzuffi, Chiara [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Centro de Economía y Políticas Sociales]; Díaz, Vivian; Fernández, Juan; Leyton, Cristián (Elsevier, 2020-11)
      Youths' aspirations formation is typically analysed in its association with individual, family and school characteristics. This paper adopts a wider perspective and uses descriptive and econometric analysis to investigate ...
    • Spatio Temporal Distribution Of Particulate Matter And Wood Smoke Tracers In Temuco, Chile: A City Heavily Impacted By Residential Wood Burning 

      Quinteros, Maria Elisa; Sanabria, Janeet; Rosas-Diaz, Felipe; Blazquez, Carola A.; Ayala, Salvador; Cárdenas-R, Juan Pablo; Stone, Elizabeth A.; Sybesma, Keely; Delgado-Saborit, Juana Maria; Harrison, Roy M.; Ruiz-Rudolph, Pablo; Blanco, Estela [Univ Mayor, Ctr Invest Soc & Salud & Nucleo Milenio Sociomed, Santiago, Chile] (2023)
    • Spatio-temporal variation of the strain field in the southern Central Andes broken-foreland (27 degrees 30 ' S) during the Late Cenozoic 

      Quiroga, R.; Pena, M. [Univ Mayor, Escuela Geol, Chile]; Poblete, F.; Giambiagi, L.; Mescua, J.; Gómez, I.; Echaurren, A.; Perroud, S.; Suriano, J.; Martínez, F.; Espinoza, D. (Elsevier BV, 2021-03)
      We present an integrated structural and Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility (AMS) study focused on the characterization of the spatio-temporal variation of the strain field during the main Neogene deformation, of the ...
    • Spatio-Temporal Variation of the Urban Heat Island in Santiago, Chile during Summers 2005-2017 

      Montaner-Fernández, Daniel [Univ Mayor, Teledetecc, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Fac Ciencias, Chile]; Morales-Salinas, Luis; Rodríguez, José Sobrino; Cárdenas-Jirón, Luz; Huete, Alfredo; Fuentes-Jaque, Guillermo; Pérez-Martínez, Waldo; Cabezas, Julián (MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020-10)
      Urban heat islands (UHIs) can present significant risks to human health. Santiago, Chile has around 7 million residents, concentrated in an average density of 480 people/km(2). During the last few summer seasons, the highest ...
    • Species traits and network structure predict the success and impacts of pollinator invasions 

      Ramos-Jiliberto, Rodrigo [Univ Mayor, Ctr Genom Ecol & Environm GEMA]; Valdovinos, Fernanda S.; Berlow, Eric L.; Moisset de Espanes, Pablo; Vázquez, Diego P.; Martínez, Neo D. (NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2018)
      Species invasions constitute a major and poorly understood threat to plant-pollinator systems. General theory predicting which factors drive species invasion success and subsequent effects on native ecosystems is particularly ...
    • Spectral intensities in trivalent lanthanide systems: Applications to the Cs2NaDyCl6 and Cs2NaHoCl6 crystals 

      Acevedo, Roberto [Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Ingeniería]; Soto-Bubert, Andrés [Universidad Diego Portales. Instituto de Ciencias Básicas. Facultad de Ingeniería]; Bosch, Paul [Polonia. Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences]; (4) Strek, Wieslaw (, 2008-08-11)
      The main goal of this research work is to rationalize the rich vibronic structure of lanthanide type crystals, such as Cs2NaDyCl6 and Cs2NaHoCl6, in the space group Fm3m(Oh5). These systems are known to be highly relativistic ...
    • Spectroscopic and photometric study of the eclipsing interacting binary V495 Centauri 

      Araya, I. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Nucleo Matemat Fis & Estadist, Santiago, Chile]; Mennickent, R. E.; Djurasevic, G.; Guzmán, J. A. Rosales; Cure, M. (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2018)
      Double Periodic Variables (DPV) are among the new enigmas of semidetached eclipsing binaries. These are intermediate-mass binaries characterized by a long photometric period lasting on average 33 times the orbital period. ...
    • Spin-lattice dynamics of surface vs core magnetization in Fe nanoparticles 

      dos Santos, Gonzalo; Meyer, Robert; Aparicio, Romina; Tranchida, Julien; Bringa, Eduardo M. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada, Chile]; Urbassek, Herbert M. (AIP Publishing, 2021-07-05)
      Magnetization of clusters is often simulated using atomistic spin dynamics for a fixed lattice. Coupled spin-lattice dynamics simulations of the magnetization of nanoparticles have, to date, neglected the change in the ...
    • Spin-lattice-dynamics analysis of magnetic properties of iron under compression 

      dos Santos, Gonzalo; Meyer, Robert; Tramontina, Diego; Bringa, Eduardo M. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada, Chile]; Urbassek, Herbert M. (NATURE PORTFOLIO, 2023-08-31)
      Compression of a magnetic material leads to a change in its magnetic properties. We examine this effect using spin-lattice dynamics for the special case of bcc-Fe, using both single- and poly-crystalline Fe and a bicontinuous ...
    • Spirometric values in healthy preschool children 

      Foncea Fierro, Catalina [Univ Mayor, Escuela Med, Santiago, Chile]; Moya Oliyares, Ana; Villarroel del Pino, Luis; Fierro Tolosa, Laura; Caussade Larrain, Solange (SOC CHILENA PEDIATRIA, 2019)
      Introduction. Spirometry is the most commonly used test to evaluate lung function. Foreign reference standards are currently available for preschool children. Objectives: 1. To measure spirometric variables in healthy ...


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