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Mostrando ítems 474-493 de 1852
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Disruption of Tight Junction Structure in Salivary Glands From Sjogren's Syndrome Patients Is Linked to Proinflammatory Cytokine Exposure
(CIENCIAS, 2010)OBJECTIVE: Disorganization of acinar cell apical microvilli and the presence of stromal collagen in the acinar lumen suggest that the labial salivary gland (LSG) barrier function is impaired in patients with Sjögren's ... -
Distance Between the Palatal Root of the First Permanent Upper Molar to the Floor of the Maxillary Sinus, Obtained by Cone Beam Computed Tomography
(SOC CHILENA ANATOMIA, 2018)The knowledge of the anatomical relationships between the floor of the maxillary sinus and the apices of the posterior maxillary teeth is very important when planning an endodontic therapy or surgeries in the area. The ... -
Distinct oxygen environments shape picoeukaryote assemblages thriving oxygen minimum zone waters off central Chile
(Oxford University Press, 2020-09)Oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) support ocean biogeochemical cycles of global importance. The OMZ off central Chile is characterized by seasonally variable oxygen concentrations due to upwelling events. Bacterial and archaeal ... -
Distinctive Archaeal Composition of an Artisanal Crystallizer Pond and Functional Insights Into Salt-Saturated Hypersaline Environment Adaptation
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2018)Hypersaline environments represent some of the most challenging settings for life on Earth. Extremely halophilic microorganisms have been selected to colonize and thrive in these extreme environments by virtue of a broad ... -
Distribución de especies y perfil de susceptibilidad de aislados de Candida spp: la importancia de vigilar también cepas de la comunidad
(CIENCIAS, 2013)Background: The most of the surveillance studies has been conducted in hospitalized patients with invasive infections. Recently, new clinical breakpoints (CBPs) have been proposed for antifungal susceptibility testing and ... -
Distribution of contaminant trace metals inadvertently provided by phosphorus fertilisers: movement, chemical fractions and mass balances in contrasting acidic soils
(SPRINGER, 2018)The frequent use of phosphorus (P) fertilisers accompanied by nitrogen and potassium sources may lead to a serious long-term environmental issue because of the presence of potentially hazardous trace metals (TM) in P ... -
Distributional ecology of Andes hantavirus: a macroecological approach
(BIOMED CENTRAL LTD, 2018)Background: Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is an infection endemic in Chile and Argentina, caused by Andes hantavirus (ANDV). The rodent Oligoryzomys longicaudatus is suggested as the main reservoir, although several ... -
DNA sequencing in the classroom: complete genome sequence of two earwig (Dermaptera; Insecta) species
(SOC BIOLGIA CHILE, 2023-02-17)BackgroundDespite representing the largest fraction of animal life, the number of insect species whose genome has been sequenced is barely in the hundreds. The order Dermaptera (the earwigs) suffers from a lack of genomic ... -
Do complex inventions need less international patent protection?
(HUMANIDADES, 2014)I show that very complex inventions stay outside the patent system more often than medium-complexity products. I test this hypothesis using a subset of international patents data. The regressions confirm that patents and ... -
Do physical activity, commuting mode, cardiorespiratory fitness and sedentary behaviours modify the genetic predisposition to higher BMI? Findings from a UK Biobank study
(NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2019)Objective To investigate whether the association between a genetic profile risk score for obesity (GPRS-obesity) (based on 93 SNPs) and body mass index (BMI) was modified by physical activity (PA), cardiorespiratory fitness, ... -
Do Young People Adapt Their Prosocial Behaviour to That of Their Peers? An Experimental Exploration
(SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2019)Moral decisions - that is, decisions that consider the consequences for the welfare of others - can be highly inconsistent across contexts. Here, we explore whether the altruism of young people is related to their willingness ... -
Docosahexaenoic acid and hydroxytyrosol co-administration fully prevents liver steatosis and related parameters in mice subjected to high-fat diet: A molecular approach
(WILEY, 2019)Attenuation of high-fat diet (HFD)-induced liver steatosis is accomplished by different nutritional interventions. Considering that the n-3 PUFA docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) modulates lipid metabolism and the antioxidant ... -
Does insulin-like growth factor moderate the association between height and risk of cancer at 24 sites?
(Nature Publishing Group, 2020-11)Background Whether the association of height with cancers differs by insulin-like growth factors has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the sex-specific associations between height and ... -
Does refurbishing composites lead to short-term effects or long-lasting improvement?
(CIENCIAS, 2015)Purpose: To evaluate the clinical performance of refurbished resin composite restorations compared to untreated (negative control) restorations over a period of 10 years. Methods: 26 subjects (having a total of 52 composite ...