Mostrando ítems 681-700 de 1852

    • A synergy of the nutritional additives taurine and silymarin in salmon farming: evaluation with the CHSE-214 cellular model 

      Olivares-Ferretti, Pamela; Sánchez, Rodrigo; Ochoa de la Paz, Lenin; Parodi, Jorge [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Ciencias. Laboratorio de Biologia Celular y Molecular Aplicada, Temuco] (Springer Netherlands, 2020-06)
      The use of additives in the feed industry for producing fish has become the focus of constant change and research. The formulation of a product as a feeding strategy leads to the use of more than one molecule with particular ...
    • A relic of the past: current genetic patterns of the palaeoendemic tree Nothofagus macrocarpa were shaped by climatic oscillations in central Chile 

      Mathiasen, Paula; Venegas-Gonzalez, Alejandro [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Hemera Ctr Observac Tierra, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Chile]; Fresia, Pablo; Premoli, Andrea C. (Oxford University Press, 2020-10)
      Background and Aims The Mediterranean-type forest of central Chile is considered a 'biodiversity hotspot' and a relic of a wider ancient distribution produced by past climatic oscillations. Nothofagus macrocarpa. commonly ...
    • A Project Based Learning Approach for Teaching Artificial Intelligence to Undergraduate Students 

      Vargas, Manuel; Nuñez, Tabita; Alfaro, Miguel; Fuertes, Guillermo; Gutierrez, Sebastian [Univ Mayor, Chile]; Ternero, Rodrigo; Sabattin, Jorge; Banguera, Leonardo; Durán, Claudia; Alejandra Peralta, María (Chile. Universidad MayorTempus Publications, 2020)
      This work presents an active learning methodology called Project-based learning (PBL) for developing artificial intelligence (AI) in a computer vision course of an undergraduate engineering degree. The objective of the ...
    • A multispecies assessment of wildlife impacts on local community livelihoods 

      Pozo, Rocio A.; LeFlore, Eric G.; Duthie, A. Bradley; Bunnefeld, Nils; Jones, Isabel L.; Minderman, Jeroen; Rakotonarivo, O. Sarobidy; Cusack, Jeremy J. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Modelac & Monitoreo Ecosistemas CEM] (Wiley, 2021-02)
      Conflicts between the interests of agriculture and wildlife conservation are a major threat to biodiversity and human well-being globally. Addressing such conflicts requires a thorough understanding of the impacts associated ...
    • Towards an analytical description of active microswimmers in clean and in surfactant-covered drops 

      Sprenger, Alexander R.; Shaik, Vaseem A.; Ardekani, Arezoo M.; Lisicki, Maciej; Mathijssen, Arnold J. T. M.; Guzmán-Lastra, Francisca [‎Univ Mayor, Fac Estudios Interdisciplinarios, Ctr Invest DAiTA Lab, Chile]; Loewen, Hartmut; Menzel, Andreas M.; Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Geometric confinements are frequently encountered in the biological world and strongly affect the stability, topology, and transport properties of active suspensions in viscous flow. Based on a far-field analytical model, ...
    • Transcriptomic analysis at organ and time scale reveals gene regulatory networks controlling the sulfate starvation response ofSolanum lycopersicum 

      Canales, Javier; Uribe, Felipe; Henríquez-Valencia, Carlos; Lovazzano, Carlos; Medina, Joaquín; Vidal, Elena A. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Genom & Bioinformat, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Background Sulfur is a major component of biological molecules and thus an essential element for plants. Deficiency of sulfate, the main source of sulfur in soils, negatively influences plant growth and crop yield. The ...
    • Trends in marijuana use in two Latin American countries: an age, period and cohort study 

      Castillo-Carniglia, Alvaro [Univ Mayor, Soc & Hlth Res Ctr, Chile]; Rivera-Aguirre, Ariadne; Calvo, Esteban [Univ Mayor, Sch Publ Hlth, Soc & Hlth Res Ctr, Chile]; Queirolo, Rosario; Keyes, Katherine M. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Res Soc & Hlth, Chile]; Cerd, Magdalena (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Background and Aims Uruguay and Chile have the highest levels of marijuana use in Latin America, and have experienced consistent increases during the last two decades. We aim to calculate separate age-period-cohort (APC) ...
    • Tri-functional oligomeric polyesters prepared from new dicarboxylic acids containing several amino acids residues by Higashi methodology: synthesis, characterization, and study of solubility and thermal behavior 

      Tundidor-Camba, Alain; Tagle, Luis H.; Terraza, Claudio A.; Rivera, Jorge; Coll, Deysma [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada, Chile]; Ortiz, Pablo A. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2021)
      The synthesis of polyfunctional aliphatic oligomeric polyesters (poly(ether-imido-esters;PEIEs) containing several amino acid residues is described, and their thermal properties and solubility behavior were studied. The ...
    • Two Centuries of Hydroclimatic Variability Reconstructed From Tree-Ring Records Over the Amazonian Andes of Peru 

      Humanes-Fuente, V.; Ferrero, M. E.; Muñoz, A. A.; González-Reyes, A. [Univ Mayor, Hemera Ctr Observac Tierra, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Fac Ciencias, Chile]; Requena-Rojas, E. J.; Barichivich, J.; Inga, J. G.; Layme-Huaman, E. T. (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Almost half of the tributaries of the Amazon River originate in the tropical Andes and support large populations in mountain regions and downstream areas. However, it is difficult to assess hydroclimatic conditions or to ...
    • Understanding gold toxicity in aerobically-grown Escherichia coli 

      Muñoz-Villagrán, C.; Contreras, F.; Cornejo, F.; Figueroa, M.; Valenzuela-Bezanilla, D.; Luraschi, R.; Reinoso, C.; Rivas-Pardo, J. [Univ Mayor, Lab Biol Estruct, Ctr Genom & Bioinformat, Chile]; Vásquez, C.; Castro, M.; Arenas, F. (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Background There is an emerging field to put into practice new strategies for developing molecules with antimicrobial properties. In this line, several metals and metalloids are currently being used for these purposes, ...
    • Understanding How Much TV is Too Much: A Nonlinear Analysis of the Association Between Television Viewing Time and Adverse Health Outcomes 

      Foster, Hamish M. E.; Ho, Frederick K.; Sattar, Naveed; Welsh, Paul; Pell, Jill P.; Gill, Jason M. R.; Gray, Stuart R.; Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, Ctr Exercise Physiol Res CIFE, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Objective: To inform potential guideline development, we investigated nonlinear associations between television viewing time (TV time) and adverse health outcomes. Methods: From 2006 to 2010, 490,966 UK Biobank participants, ...
    • Understanding the Stability of Hollow Nanoparticles with Polycrystalline Shells 

      Valencia, Felipe J. [Univ Mayor, Fac Estudios Interdisciplinarios, Ctr Invest DAiTA Lab, Chile]; Ramírez, Max; Varas, Alejandro; Rogan, José (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      The existence of polycrystalline shells has been widely reported in the synthesis of hollow nanoparticles; however, the exact role displayed by the grain boundaries on the stability has been scarcely studied. By including ...
    • Using classical Cepheids to study the far side of the Milky Way disk: I. Spectroscopic classification and the metallicity gradient 

      Minniti, J. H.; Sbordone, L.; Rojas-Arriagada, A.; Zoccali, M.; Contreras Ramos, R.; Minniti, D.; Marconi, M.; Braga, V. F.; Catelan, M.; Duffau, S.; Gieren, W.; Valcarce, A. A. R. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Context. Much of what we know about the Milky Way disk is based on studies of the solar vicinity. The structure, kinematics, and chemical composition of the far side of the Galactic disk, beyond the bulge, are still to be ...
    • Using Ecological Modelling to Assess the Long-Term Survival of the West-Indian Manatee (Trichechus manatus) in the Panama Canal 

      Muschett, Giselle; Morales, Narkis S. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Modelac & Monitoreo Ecosistemas, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      There is evidence of a thriving population of West-Indian manatee (Trichechus manatus) in the Panama Canal, although it is not clear if they are descendants of a small group of introduced manatees or if manatees have entered ...
    • Varieties of Skills Profiles in Latin America: A Reassessment of the Hierarchical Model of Capitalism 

      Bogliaccini, Juan A.; Madariaga, Aldo [Univ Mayor, Ctr Econ & Social Policy, CEAS, Ctr Econ & Polit Sociales, Chile] (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Research on the politics of skills formation in Latin America is severely underdeveloped. This article offers a novel characterisation of the supply of skills in the region or 'skills supply profiles', taking inspiration ...
    • Walking toward Metro Stations: the Contribution of Distance, Attitudes, and Perceived Built Environment 

      Paydar, Mohammad [Univ Mayor, Fac Humanidades, Escuela Arquitectura Temuco, Chile]; Fard, Asal Kamani; Khaghani, Mohammad Mehdi (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Walking as an active means of travel is important as a sustainable mode of transport. Moreover, the level of walking in the surrounding areas of metro stations would contribute to maintaining the minimum rate of physical ...
    • ¿Cuál es la curva que mejor explica el crecimiento de los casos confirmados de COVID-19 en Chile? 

      Díaz-Narváez, Víctor; San-Martin-Roldan, David; Calzadilla-Nunes, Aracelis; San-Martin-Roldán, Pablo [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Nutr & Dietet, Chile]; Parody-Muñoz, Alexander; Robledo-Veloso, Gonzalo (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Objective: to explore the best type of curve or trend model that could explain the epidemiological behavior of the infection by COVID-19 and derive the possible causes that contribute to explain the corresponding model and ...
    • Why Let the Dogs Out? Exploring Variables Associated with Dog Confinement and General Characteristics of the Free-ranging Owned-Dog Population in a Peri-urban Area 

      Astorga, Francisca; Poo-Munoz, Daniela Alejandra [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Med Vet, Temuco, Chile]; Organ, John; Medina-Vogel, Gonzalo (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Free-ranging dogs (FRDs), are a problem in several countries, with impacts on humans, domestic animals, and wildlife, although increasing evidence suggests that most FRDs are owned. Therefore, understanding dog ownership ...
    • A dynamic portal for a community-driven, continuously updated classification of Fungi and fungus-like organisms: outlineoffungi.org 

      Madrid, H. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Genom & Bioinformat, Chile]; Wijayawardene, N. N.; Hyde, K. D.; Dai, D. Q.; Tang, L. Z.; Aptroot, A.; Castaneda-Ruiz, R. F.; Druzhinina, I. S.; Cai, F.; Ekanayaka, A. H.; Erdogdu, M.; Fiuza, P. O.; Gentekaki, E.; Goto, B. T.; Haelewaters, D.; Hongsanan, S.; Jeewon, R.; Kirk, P. M.; Jayalal, R. G. U.; Karunarathna, S. C.; Wanasinghe, D. N.; Lumbsch, H. T.; Maharachchikumbura, S. S. N.; Monteiro, J. S.; Shivaprakash, N.; Pfliegler, W. P.; Phillips, A. J. L.; Saxena, R. K.; Stadler, M.; Tian, Q.; Tokarev, Y. S.; Tsurykau, A.; Ertz, D.; Lee, H. B.; Etayo, J.; Vizzini, A.; Jones, E. B. G.; Lin, C. G.; Li, W. J.; Dai, Y. C.; Fan, X. L.; McKenzie, E. H. C.; Shivas, R. G.; Hustad, V.; Leontyev, D., V.; de Hoog, G. S.; Niskanen, T.; Boekhout, T.; Gaya, E.; Thines, M. (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      The website http://outlineoffungi.org, is launched to provide a continuous up-to-date classification of the kingdom Fungi (including fossil fungi) and fungus-like taxa. This is based on recent publications and on the outline ...
    • A cross-scale assessment of productivity-diversity relationships 

      Craven, Dylan [Univ Mayor, Ctr Modelac & Monitoreo Ecosistemas, Fac Ciencias, Chile]; van der Sande, Masha T.; Meyer, Carsten; Gerstner, Katharina; Bennett, Joanne M.; Giling, Darren P.; Hines, Jes; Phillips, Helen R. P.; May, Felix; Bannar-Martin, Katherine H.; Chase, Jonathan M.; Keil, Petr (Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)
      Aim Biodiversity and ecosystem productivity vary across the globe, and considerable effort has been made to describe their relationships. Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning research has traditionally focused on how ...


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