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Changes over 15 years in the contribution of adiposity and smoking to deaths in England and Scotland
(BMC, 2021-02-11)Background For many years smoking has been the major threat to public health in developed countries. However, smoking prevalence has declined over a period when adiposity has increased. The aim of this study was to determine ... -
Chapter One - Complementing compost with biochar for agriculture, soil remediation and climate mitigation
(Academic Press Inc., 2023)We are racing to manage a phenomenally increasing volume of organic wastes from urban, industrial and agricultural entities. Composting is one of the preferred ways to convert biodegradable wastes into nutrient-rich soil ... -
Characteristics and motivations of donors to the human milk ba nk in Dr. Sotero del Rio Hospital, Chile
(SOC CHILENA NUTRICION, BROMATOLOGIA & TOXICOLOGIA, 2020)This study sought to describe characteristics, motivations, barriers, and sources of information of human milk donors to the milk bank at Dr. Sotero del Rio Hospital, Chile. Methods: A descriptive and cross - sectional ... -
Characterization of a presymptomatic stage in a Drosophila Parkinson's disease model: Unveiling dopaminergic compensatory mechanisms
(Elsevier, 2017)Parkinson's disease (PD) is a degenerative disorder characterized by several motor symptoms including shaking, rigidity, slow movement and difficult walking, which has been associated to the death of nigro-striatal ... -
Characterization of bacterial, archaeal and eukaryote symbionts from antarctic sponges reveals a high diversity at a three-domain level and a particular signature for this ecosystem
(CIENCIAS, 2015)Sponge-associated microbial communities include members from the three domains of life. In the case of bacteria, they are diverse, host specific and different from the surrounding seawater. However, little is known about ... -
Characterization of Cabernet Sauvignon from Maipo Valley (Chile) Using Fluorescence Measurement
(UNIV SANTIAGO DE CHILE, 2023-01)Virus infection in Vitis vinifera negatively impacts vineyard production and grape quality. Examples are grapevine leafroll-associated viruses (GLRaVs) and grapevine rupestris stem pitting-associated viruses (GRSPaV). We ... -
Characterization of patients with epithelial dysplasia and carcinoma in situ in the oral cavity, 2000 to 2014
(Chile. Universidad de Concepción, 2020)Objetive: To characterize patients diagnosed with oral epithelial dysplasia and carcinoma in situ, according to their severity, location, age, sex and smoking habits. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study, based on ... -
Characterization of polyphenol profile of extracts obtained from grape pomace and synergistic effect of these extracts and fungicides against Botrytis Cinerea
(SOC CHILENA QUIMICA, 2019)Botrytis cinerea is a phytopathogenic fungus that infects the aerial parts of approximately 250 plant species. Control of this fungus is based on synthetic fungicide application. However, it has been reported the detection ... -
Characterization of the fungitoxic activity on Botrytis cinerea of the aristolochic acids I and II
(WILEY, 2019)The fungitoxic effect of aristolochic acids I and II on mycelial growth and conidial germination of Botrytis cinerea was analysed. Aristolochic acid I had a higher effect on mycelial growth of B. cinerea than aristolochic ... -
Characterization of the Variables Related to Reports of Death Due to Canine Bites in Scientific Articles during the Years 2013-2017: A Systematic Review
(MDPI, 2021-10-02)Simple Summary Dog bites are a major public health problem throughout the world. The main consequences for human health include physical and psychological injuries of varying proportions, secondary infections, sequelae, ... -
Characterizing growth rings in the trees of Peru: A wood anatomical overview for potential applications in dendroecological-related fields
(Elsevier GmbH, 2020-08)Sustainable forestry requires accurate ecological information such as species composition, growth rates and recruitment dynamics. Tree growth rates are usually obtained through long-term periodic re-measurements of individual ... -
Characterizing the microbiomes of Antarctic sponges: a functional metagenomic approach
(Nature Publishing Group, 2020-01-20)Relatively little is known about the role of sponge microbiomes in the Antarctic marine environment, where sponges may dominate the benthic landscape. Specifically, we understand little about how taxonomic and functional ... -
Chemical Characterization and Anti-Oomycete Activity of Laureliopsis philippianna Essential Oils against Saprolegnia parasitica and S. australis
(CIENCIAS, 2015)Laureliopsis philippiana (Looser) R. Schodde (Monimiaceae) is a native tree widespread in the forest areas in the south of Chile and Argentina, known for its medicinal properties and excellent wood. The aim of this study ... -
Child maltreatment and cardiovascular disease: quantifying mediation pathways using UK Biobank
(BioMed Central Ltd., 2020-06)BackgroundChild maltreatment is associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD), but mediation pathways have not been fully elucidated. The aim of the current study was to determine and quantify the underlying pathways linking ... -
CHILE 2021: ENTRE UN INTENSO CALENDARIO ELECTORAL Y LA ACUSACIÓN CONSTITUCIONAL EN CONTRA DE SEBASTIÁN PIÑERA
(PONTIFICIA UNIV CATOLICA CHILE, INST CIENCIA POLITICA, 2022)En 2021, Chile fue testigo de la continuación de varios procesos políticos y sociales de años anteriores, entre ellos la lucha contra el COVID-19 y el cambio constitucional. En este artículo, analizamos dos aspectos clave ... -
Chilean crab (Aegla cholchol) as a new source of chitin and chitosan with antifungal properties against Candida spp
(Elsevier, 2020)In the present work, the chemical composition of the Chilean freshwater crab Aegla cholchol exoskeleton was studied for the first time. alpha-Chitin was isolated from three main body parts (pincers, legs, carapace), and ... -
Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2016)Prasinophytes are a paraphyletic group of nine lineages of green microalgae that are currently classified either at the class or order level or as clades without formal taxonomic description. Prasinophyte clade VII comprises ... -
Chloroplast Genome of the Soap Bark Tree Quillaja saponaria
(FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 2019)Sin resumen -
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion alters amyloid-β peptide pools leading to cerebral amyloid angiopathy, microinfarcts and haemorrhages in Tg-SwDI mice
(Portland Press Ltd., 2017)Cerebral hypoperfusion is an early feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) that influences the progression from mild cognitive impairment to dementia. Understanding the mechanism is of critical importance in the search for new ...