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Energetics X-Ray Burst Observation in the Collapse of an X-Pinch Conducted in a Small Capacitive Generator of Low Impedance
(IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 2018)In this paper, the experimental results of the behavior of an X-pinch plasma conducted in a small capacitive generator of low impedance and inductance are reported. The generator produces currents of the order of 120 kA ... -
Energy, Economic, and Environmental Performance of a Single-Family House in Chile Built to Passivhaus Standard
(MDPI, 2021-02-26)The energy consumption of buildings accounts for 22% of total global energy use and 13% of global greenhouse gas emissions. In this context, this study aims to evaluate the energy, economic, and environmental performance ... -
Energy-Efficient Real Estate or How It Is Perceived by Potential Homebuyers in Four Latin American Countries
(MDPI, 2019)This article analyses how energy efficiency regulatory frameworks have been developed in Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Chile, within a context of developing countries, and it discusses if this context has been able to ... -
Enfermedad celíaca: un campo fértil para los errores diagnósticos
(Facultad de Ciencias, 2014)En las pasadas dos décadas, el interés en la enfermedad celíaca ha aumentado considerablemente, tanto en los medios especializados como en los legos al demostrarse que la prevalencia de esta entidad es mucho más frecuente ... -
Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica y comportamiento sedentario: revisión sistemática
(Sociedad Chilena de Enfermedades Respiratorias, 2021-09)Introducción: A pesar del progreso de la investigación mundial sobre el comportamiento sedentario, sabemos poco aún acerca de sus relaciones y efectos en la población con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC), por ... -
Engineering a single-chain antibody against Trypanosoma cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes to block cell invasion
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2019-10-16)Trypanosoma cruzi is a flagellate protozoan pathogen that causes Chagas disease. Currently there is no preventive treatment and the efficiency of the two drugs available is limited to the acute phase. Therefore, there is ... -
Enhanced Activity of Exportin-1/CRM1 in Neurons Contributes to Autophagy Dysfunction and Senescent Features in Old Mouse Brain
(HINDAWI LTD, 2021-08-16)Brain aging is characterized by dysfunctional autophagy and cellular senescence, among other features. While autophagy can either promote or suppress cellular senescence in proliferating cells, in postmitotic cells, such ... -
Enhanced antibacterial activity of Ent-Labdane derivatives of Salvic acid (7α-Hydroxy-8(17)-ent-Labden-15-Oic acid): Effect of Lipophilicity and the Hydrogen Bonding Role in Bacterial Membrane Interaction
(MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2017)In the present study, the antibacterial activity of several ent-labdane derivatives of salvic acid (7α-hydroxy-8(17)-ent-labden-15-oic acid) was evaluated in vitro against the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli and ... -
Enhanced learning and retention of medical information in Alzheimer's disease after differential outcomes training
(Public Library of Science, 2020-04)Background: Adherence to treatment is a crucial factor for patients who have chronic illnesses or multiple morbidities and polypharmacy, which is frequently found in older adults. The non-adherence to medications has ... -
Enhancement of mechanical properties of metallic glass nanolaminates via martensitic transformation: Atomistic deformation mechanism
(ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 2019)Metallic glasses with embedded crystalline phases have been experimentally reported to exhibit enhanced mechanical properties. To further explore this observation, we employed molecular dynamics simulations to study ... -
Enhancement of the spin-wave nonreciprocity in antiferromagnetically coupled multilayers with dipolar and interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions
(American Physical Society, 2020-11)Spin-wave-based circuits and logic devices have been considered as an alternative to current electronic devices as they approach the physical limit of miniaturization. Asymmetrical propagation of spin waves, also known as ... -
Enological Frontier of the Southern Cone of America: Cabernet-Sauvignon in Chile and Malbec in Argentina
(PONTIFICIA UNIV CATOLICA CHILE, FAC AGRONOMIA INGENIERIA FORESTAL, 2019)The article examines the causes of the enological frontier of the Southern Cone of America, located in the Andes Mountains, with the predominance of the Malbec variety to the east of the Andes (Argentina) and of ... -
Entangling Two Macroscopic Mechanical Resonators at High Temperature
(AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2020)At high temperature, thermal decoherence dominates so that the entanglement of quantum states is difficult to preserve. Realizing high-temperature entanglement is, therefore, a challenge to the current quantum technologies. ... -
Entrenamiento de fuerza con restricción parcial del flujo sanguíneo en adultos mayores con sarcopenia
(Editorial Ciencias Médicas, 2020)Introducción: El progresivo envejecimiento poblacional se estima a nivel mundial como un indicador de mejora de la salud. No obstante, al vivir más años se le asocian problemas sanitarios que se van posicionando en el ... -
Entrenamiento de handgrip isométrico de alta intensidad en adultos mayores pre-hipertensos y con diagnóstico de hipertensión arterial sistémica etapa I
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)Background: Moderate isometric handgrip exercise is an effective tool in the management of systemic hypertension. Aim: To evaluate the effectiveness of a high intensity isometric handgrip exercise protocol for the reduction ... -
Environment and COVID-19: Pollutants, impacts, dissemination, management and recommendations for facing future epidemic threats
(Elsevier, 2020-12)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global pandemic. Its relationship with environmental factors is an issue that has attracted the attention of scientists and governments. This article aims to deal with a ... -
Environmental and Psychosocial Barriers Affect the Active Commuting to University in Chilean Students
(MDPI, 2021-03-14)Biking and walking are active commuting, which is considered an opportunity to create healthy habits. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the main environmental and psychosocial barriers perceived by ... -
Environmental signature and health risk assessment of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) emitted from a landfill fire in Santiago de Chile
(ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2023-08-01)Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) have been used as flame retardants in building materials, electronics, furnishings, vehicles, airplanes, plastics, polyurethane foams, and textiles for many years. Currently, the ... -
Epidemiological characterization of bites: A retrospective study of dog bites to humans in Chile during 2009
(ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC, 2019)Accidents involving dog bites to humans have high incidence worldwide. According to studies conducted in different countries, dogs are responsible for 60%-95% of all bites. This type of incident is a growing public health ...