• Advances in Apple Transformation Technology to Confer Resistance to Fungal Diseases in Apple Crops: A Chilean Perspective 

      Paredes, Mario [Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias INIA,Casilla 426,Chillán,Chile]; Becerra, Viviana [Chile. Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias INIA]; Pérez, Eduardo [Chile. Centro Regional de Estudios en Alimentos Saludables] (CIENCIAS, 2010)
      La manzana (Malus domestica Borkh.) es una de las frutas más consumidas en el mundo. La transformación genética es un proceso clave para sustentar esta demanda, permitiendo el mejoramiento potencial de los cultivares ...
    • Análisis productivo y económico de la producción de machos enteros de lechería bajo dos sistemas de alimentación 

      Catrileo S., Adrián [Chile. Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias]; Rojas G., Claudio [Chile. Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias]; Cancino B., David [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria] (Facultad de Ciencias, 2014)
      Se realizó un estudio para evaluar la respuesta productiva y económica de la producción de machos enteros de lechería bajo dos sistemas de alimentación. Se utilizaron 16 toritos Holstein Friesian nacidos en otoño de 2011, ...
    • Beef production from dairy bulls under two different production systems and its effect on the fatty acid profile and beef quality. 

      Morales, Rodrigo [Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA Remehue,Osorno, Chile]; Rojas, Claudio [Chile. INIA]; Cancino, David [Chile. Universidad Mayor, Facultad de Ciencias Silvoagropecuarias] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Bulls in dairy production are usually slaughtered at an early age to avoid production problems and unnecessary costs. However, the animals could be a source of additional income and better quality meat. The objective of ...
    • Effects of pregrazing herbage mass in late spring on enteric methane emissions, dry matter intake, and milk production of dairy cows 

      Letelier, P. A [Chile.Universidad Mayor, Facultad de Ciencias Silvoagropecuarias]; Ungerfeld, E. M. [Chile. INIA]; Morales, J. M. [Chile. INIA] (CIENCIAS, 2016)
      Few studies have examined the effects of fresh forage quality on enteric methane (CH4) emissions of dairy cows under grazing conditions. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effects of 2 contrasting forage ...
    • Evaluation of chañar seed cake from biodiesel production as a soil amendment. 

      Varnero, María Teresa [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      One of the major problems for biodiesel producers is the disposal of the seed cake after expelling oil from seeds. Every ton of biodiesel results in 2.5 to 3 tons of seed cake as byproduct. The physicochemical characteristics ...
    • Evaluation of root systems of seven peach rootstocks 

      Castro, J. [Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía]; Sotomayor, C. [Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía]; Morales, R. [Chile. Universidad Mayor]; Alvarez, C. [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (Facultad de Ciencias, 2012)
      The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare root distribution and length, using 8-year-old peach trees planted in a sandy loam of medium depth and good drainage, with drip irrigation in Paine (Chile). The ...
    • Health risks caused by short term exposure to ultrafine particles generated by residential wood combustion: A case study of Temuco,Chile 

      Fu, Joshua S [Estados Unidos. University of Tennessee Knoxville]; Vergara-Fernández, Alberto [Chile. Universidad de Los Andes]; Etcharren, Pablo [Chile. Ministerio del Medio Ambiente]; Schiappacasse, Luis N. [Chile. Universidad Católica de Temuco]; Reed, Gregory D. [Estados Unidos. University of Tennessee Knoxville]; Silva, Maria P. [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Temuco is one of the most highly wood smoke polluted cities in Chile; however, there is scarce evidence of respiratory morbidity due to fine particulate matter. We aimed to estimate the relationship between daily concentration ...
    • Identification of an iron acquisition machinery in Flavobacterium columnare 

      Guan, L. [Arizona State University. The Biodesign Institute]; Santander, Javier [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática]; Mellata, Melha [Arizona State University]; Zhang, Yuangxing [East China University of Science and Technology]; Curtiss, Roy [Arizona State University] (Facultad de Ciencias, 2013)
      Flavobacterium columnare, a fastidious Gram-negative pathogen and the causative agent of columnaris disease, is one of the most harmful pathogens in the freshwater fish-farming industry. Nevertheless the virulence mechanisms ...
    • Insect abundance and damage on the deciduous Nothofagus macrocarpa increase with altitude at a site in the Mediterranean climate zone of Chile 

      Claros, Sandra [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      An understanding of the spatial and temporal patterns of insect abundance and plant damage across altitudinal gradients and the mechanisms driving them is limited. Importantly, little is known in this area in relation to ...
    • Interspecific recognition in Chilean parabiotic ant species 

      Ipinza Regla, J [Chile. Universidad Mayor]; Hefetz, A. [Francia. Université Paris Nord] (CIENCIAS, 2003)
      In Chile, Camponotus morosus and Solenopsis gayi sometimes co-inhabit a single nest, seemingly in a parabiotic association. To elucidate the nature of this association we conducted behavioural tests that measured aggression ...
    • Manchas por alimentación de Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) en uva de mesa blanca 

      Merino, Carlos [Chile.Dow AgroSci Chile SA, Santiago]; Santibáñez, Felipe [Chile. Dow AgroSci]; Sazo, Luis [Universidad de Chile] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Entre 2006-2008 se hicieron siete ensayos en el Valle Central de Chile para verificar que la alimentación de Frankliniella occidentalis, después de la floración, causa manchas en uva de mesa blanca con pérdidas de hasta ...
    • Residual glycerol from biodiesel Manufacturing, waste or potential source of Bioenergy: A review 

      Varnero, María Teresa [Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas]; Bustamante, Mauricio [Chile.Universidad Mayor, Facultad de Ingeniería] (CIENCIAS, 2011)
      Esta revisión proporciona un resumen de la investigación realizada sobre el uso de glicerol crudo, principal subproducto de la industria del biodiesel, como sustrato para la co-digestión anaerobia y producción de biogas. ...
    • Saprolegnia species affecting the salmonid aquaculture in Chile and their associations with fish developmental stage 

      Sandoval-Sierra, Jose Vladimir [España. Real Jardín Botánico CSIC. Departamento de Micología]; Latif-Eugenin, Fadua [Universidad Austral de Chile. Facultad de Medicina]; Martín, María P. [España. Real Jardín Botánico CSIC. Departamento de Micología]; Zaror, Luis [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Escuela de Tecnología Médica]; Diéguez-Uribeondo, Javier [España. Real Jardín Botánico CSIC. Departamento de Micología] (Facultad de Ciencias, 2014)
      The rapid increase in the aquaculture production of salmonids has been followed by a rise in several diseases. In particular, saprolegniosis can account for at east 10% of the annual economic loss in salmonids. In this ...


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