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Mostrando ítems 1531-1550 de 1852
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Sjogren's syndrome and the epithelial target: A comprehensive review
(CIENCIAS, 2013)The most difficult component in our understanding of human autoimmunity remains a rigorous dissection of etiological events. Indeed, the vast literature on autoimmune diseases focuses on the inflammatory response, with the ... -
SK channel activation potentiates auranofin-induced cell death in glio- and neuroblastoma cells
(Elsevier Inc., 2020-01)Brain tumours are among the deadliest tumours being highly resistant to currently available therapies. The proliferative behaviour of gliomas is strongly influenced by ion channel activity. Small-conductance calcium-activated ... -
Sleep Quality in Chilean Professional Soccer Players
(MDPI, 2021-06)Recent research has shown that good sleep quality has a positive effect on physical performance. However, sleep quality in Chilean professional soccer players is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine sleep ... -
Small eukaryotic phytoplankton communities in tropical waters off Brazil are dominated by symbioses between Haptophyta and nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria
(NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 2018)Symbioses between eukaryotic algae and nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria have been recognized in recent years as a key source of new nitrogen in the oceans. We investigated the composition of the small photosynthetic eukaryote ... -
Smuggling of Migrants is and Should be Established as an Autonomous Offence
(BRILL ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS, 2019)The present paper critically analyses the European Union legislation on smuggling of migrants. According to the author's opinion, the EU legislature and the majority of the European countries have confused this specific ... -
SMZ/SNZ and gibberellin signaling are required for nitrate-elicited delay of flowering time in Arabidopsis thaliana
(OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2018)The reproductive success of plants largely depends on the correct programming of developmental phase transitions, particularly the shift from vegetative to reproductive growth. The timing of this transition is finely ... -
Sobrevida en carcinoma espinocelular de labio
(CIENCIAS, 2015)Background: Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) of the lip represents about 20% of all oral carcinomas. It is more common in men, peaking during their sixth and seventh decade, and is more prevalent in the lower lip. Aim: To ... -
Social instability decreases alloparental care and quality of weaned offspring in a communally rearing rodent
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2017-11)Social groups may experience permanent changes in adult composition. While field-based studies suggest this form of social instability may convey costs to the females, factors underlying these effects remain unclear. The ... -
Social sequencing to determine patterns in health and work-family trajectories for U.S. women, 1968-2013
(ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2018)Background: Women's social roles (partnership, parenthood, and worker status) are associated with health, with more roles being associated with lower mortality rates. Few studies have examined social roles using a lifecourse ... -
Social structure in a family group of Guanaco (Lama guanicoe, Ungulate): Is female hierarchy based on 'prior attributes' or 'social dynamics'?
(CIENCIAS, 2013)Social life involves costs and benefits mostly associated with how individuals interact with each other. The formation of hierarchies inside social groups has evolved as a common strategy to avoid high costs stemming from ... -
Socially unstable conditions experienced during development prime female Octodon degus to shape the phenotype of their own offspring
(ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 2021-08)Because residents and immigrants from group living species may experience fitness costs associated with permanent changes in group membership, we examined the hypothesis that females experiencing socially unstable or ... -
Socio-demographic patterning of objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behaviours in eight Latin American countries: Findings from the ELANS study
(Chile. Universidad Mayor, 2020)Physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviours (SB) are two independent risk factors for non-communicable diseases. However, there is a lack of objectively measured information on PA and SB in low- and middle-income ... -
Socio-demographic patterns of public, private and active travel in Latin America: Cross-sectional findings from the ELANS study
(Elsevier BV, 2020-03)Background: Active travel such as walking or cycling has been associated with more favorable health outcomes. However, evidence on patterns of transportation in Latin America is scarce. Therefore, the aim of this study was ... -
Sociodemographic inequities and active transportation in adults from Latin America: an eight-country observational study
(BMC, 2021-08-26)Background: Active transportation is a crucial sort of physical activity for developing sustainable environments and provides essential health benefits. This is particularly important in Latin American countries because ... -
Sociodemographic patterns of urine sodium excretion and its association with hypertension in Chile: a cross-sectional analysis
(CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, 2019)ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to determine the main factors (sociodemographic, anthropometric, lifestyle and health status) associated with high Na excretion in a representative population of Chile.DesignNa excretion ... -
Socioecological conditions predict degu social instability and provide limited cues to forecast subsequent breeding conditions
(SPRINGER, 2021-05)Permanent changes in group membership may result in detrimental fitness effects on both group residents and immigrants. Factors associated with this form of social instability are rarely documented. We used a 15-year dataset ... -
Socioeconomic position and executive functioning from childhood to young adulthood: Evidence from Santiago, Chile
(ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2023-04)Background: Optimizing cognitive development through early adulthood has implications for population health. This study aims to understand how socioeconomic position (SEP) across development relates to executive functioning. ... -
Sodium tungstate: Is it a safe option for a chronic disease setting, such as diabetes?
(WILEY, 2019)Diabetes is a complex metabolic disorder triggered by the deficient secretion of insulin by pancreatic cells, the resistance of peripheral tissues to the action of the hormone, or both, and is characterized by chronic ...