Mostrando ítems 3701-3720 de 7967

    • Understanding Chemical Reactivity in Extended Systems: Exploring Models of Chemical Softness in Carbon Nanotubes 

      Múñoz, Macarena [Univ Mayor, Nucleo Matemat Fis & Estadist, Fac Ciencias, Manuel Montt 367, Santiago, Chile]; Cárdenas, Carlos; Contreras, Julia; Ayers, Paul W.; Gomez, Tatiana; Fuentealba, Patricio (PEKING UNIV PRESS, 2018)
      Chemical reactivity towards electron transfer is captured by the Fukui function. However, this is not well defined when the system or its ions have degenerate or pseudo-degenerate ground states. In such a case, the first-order ...
    • Rational Development of a Novel Hydrogel as a pH-Sensitive Controlled Release System for Nifedipine 

      Avila-Salas, Fabián [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Nanotecnol Aplicada]; Rodríguez Nuñez, Yeray A.; Marican, Adolfo; Castro, Ricardo I.; Villaseñor, Jorge; Santos, Leonardo S.; Wehinger, Sergio; Durán-Lara, Esteban F. (MDPI, 2018)
      This work depicts the rational development (in-silico design, synthesis, characterization and in-vitro evaluation) of polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels (PVAH) cross-linked with maleic acid (MA) and linked to gamma-cyclodextrin ...
    • Bioleaching of Arsenic-Bearing Copper Ores 

      Serrano, Jennyfer [Univ Mayor, Escuela Biotecnol]; Antonio Díaz, José; Leiva, Eduardo (MDPI, 2018)
      World copper (Cu) production has been strongly affected by arsenic (As) content, because As-rich Cu concentrates are not desirable in the metal foundries. When As-rich Cu concentrates are processed by smelting they release ...
    • Reciprocal grafting between clones with contrasting drought tolerance suggests a key role of abscisic acid in coffee acclimation to drought stress 

      Miyasaka Almeida, Andrea [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Genom & Bioinformat, Camino Piramide 5750, Santiago, Chile]; Silva, Vania Aparecida; Prado, Fernanda Manso; Antunes, Werner Camargos; Cardoso Paiva, Rita Marcia; Gava Ferrao, María Amelia; Andrade, Alan Carvalho; Di Mascio, Paolo; Loureiro, Marcelo Ehlers; DaMatta, Fabio Murilo (SPRINGER, 2018)
      The role of abscisic acid (ABA) in drought tolerance of Coffea canephora is unknown. To determine whether ABA is associated with drought tolerance and if the use of tolerant rootstocks could increase ABA and drought ...
    • Impact of Hypothermic Stress During Special Operations Training of Chilean Military Forces 

      Cajigal Vargas, Jorge [Univ Mayor, Fac Humanities, Phys Educ Sch, Sports Sci Lab, San Pio 10 2422, Santiago 7510041, Chile]; Nieto Jimenez, Claudio; Triantafilo Vladilo, Vjera Sofia; Naranjo Orellana, José (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 2018)
      Introduction: The Chilean Army considers processes that can optimize physical capacities for responding to the impact of situations and given stressors. The study of the effect of hypothermia as a stressor agent (HSA) and ...
    • Galactic or extragalactic chemical tagging for NGC3201? Discovery of an anomalous CN-CH relation 

      Araya, I. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Nucleo Matemat Fis & Estadist, Santiago, Chile]; Dias, B.; Nogueira-Cavalcante, J. P.; Saker, L.; Shokry, A. (EDP SCIENCES S A, 2018)
      Context. The origin of the globular cluster (GC) NGC 3201 is under debate. Its retrograde orbit points to an extragalactic origin, but no further chemical evidence supports this idea. Light-element chemical abundances are ...
    • DENDROECOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ASSESSING CARBON ACCUMULATION DYNAMICS IN TWO PINUS SPECIES FROM NORTHERN MEXICO 

      Venegas-González, Alejandro [Univ Mayor, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Fac Ciencias, Santiago, Chile]; Pompa-García, Marin; Albiero Junior, Alci; Sigala-Rodríguez, José A. (TREE-RING SOC, 2018)
      Global climate change will alter forests by shifting species ranges, which has implications for their ecological functions. Annual tree-ring widths andwood density are useful proxies for carbon cycle studies across a range ...
    • Association between type 2 diabetes and physical activity in individuals with family history of diabetes 

      Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, CIFE, Santiago, Chile]; Petermann, Fanny; Díaz-Martínez, Ximena; Garrido-Méndez, Alex; Leiva, Ana María; Martínez, María Adela; Salas, Carlos; Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe (ELSEVIER, 2018)
      Objective: To investigate whether the association between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and family history of diabetes is modified by the levels of physical activity in the Chilean population. Method: In this study were included ...
    • Risk of cognitive impairment among older people with diabetes or family history of the disease 

      Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, CIFE, Santiago, Chile]; Petermann, Fanny; Troncoso-Pantoja, Claudia; Adela Martínez, María; María Leiva, Ana; Ramírez-Campillo, Rodrigo; Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe; Garrido-Méndez, Alex; Díaz-Martínez, Ximena; Ulloa, Natalia; Concha, Yeny (SOC MEDICA SANTIAGO, 2018)
      Background: Although cardiovascular risk factors are associated with an impaired cognitive function, the impact of diabetes on cognitive function in Chilean adults is unknown. Aim: To investigate the association of diabetes ...
    • Levels of physical activity and excess body weight in university students 

      Celis-Morales, Carlos A. [Univ Mayor, CIFE, Santiago, Chile]; Concha-Cisternas, Yeny; Guzmán-Muñoz, Eduardo; Valdés-Badilla, Pablo; Lira-Cea, Carlos; Petermann, Fanny (SOC MEDICA SANTIAGO, 2018)
      Background: University students are considered a vulnerable group due to their adoption of unhealthy diets and lifestyles. Aim: To determine the main risk factors associated with low level of physical activity and excess ...
    • First Release of the Bacterial Biobank of the Urban Environment (BBUE) 

      Iraola, Gregorio [Univ Mayor, Ctr Biol Integrat, Santiago, Chile]; Antelo, Veronica; Betancor, Laura; Barcala, María Victoria; Miguez, Diana; Gonnet, Gaston H. (AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY, 2018)
      Metagenomics is providing a broad overview of bacterial functional diversity; however, culturing and biobanking are still essential for microbiology. Here, we present the Bacterial Biobank of the Urban Environment (BBUE), ...
    • Verdot (Grosse Merille). An Old and Rare French Variety, Heritage of the Chilean Viticulture 

      Pszczolkowski, Philippo [Univ Mayor, Santiago, Chile]; Boursiquot, Jean-Michel; Roques, Maryline; Laucou, Valerie; Lacombe, Thierry (UNIV SANTIAGO DE CHILE, 2018)
      It is briefly described the various introductions of Vitis vinifera L. in Chile and its expansion in the territory, as well as the predominance of the French paradigm in its more recent development. From the beginning of ...
    • Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of bacteria isolated from infected chronic wounds in adult patients 

      Silva, Víctor [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Tecn Med, Santiago, Chile]; Marcoleta, Alicia [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Tecn Med, Santiago, Chile]; Silva, Vivian [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Tecn Med, Santiago, Chile]; Flores, Daangelo [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Tecn Med, Santiago, Chile]; Aparicio, Teresa [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Escuela Tecn Med, Santiago, Chile]; Aburto, Isabel; Latrach, Cecilia; Febre, Naldy (SOC CHILENA INFECTOLOGIA, 2018)
      Background: Chronic wounds are considered a public health problem that may be complicated by bacterial infections, mainly caused by resistant strains. Aim: To study the bacteria prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility ...
    • Cardiorespiratory fitness and fat oxidation during exercise as protective factors for insulin resistance in sedentary women with overweight or obesity 

      Cancino-Ramírez, Javiera [Univ Mayor, Fac Med, Fisiol Clin Ejercicio, Santiago, Chile]; Soto-Sánchez, Johana; Zbinden-Foncea, Hermann; Moreno González, Manuel; Leyton-Dinamarca, Barbara; González-Rojas, Luis (AULA MEDICA EDICIONES, 2018)
      Introduction: obesity is a global pandemic and it is the biggest risk factor for death worldwide nowadays. Studies suggest that both cardiorespiratory fitness and fat oxidation in exercise are related to insulin resistance ...
    • Where is the enigmatic Telmatobius halli Noble 1938? Rediscovery and clarification of a frog species not seen for 80 years 

      del Pozo, Talia [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Ctr Conservac & Propagac Vegetal CEPROVEG, Santiago, Chile]; Fibla, Pablo; Salinas, Hugo; Lobos, Gabriel; Fabres, Alejandra; Méndez, Marco A. (MAGNOLIA PRESS, 2018)
      Telmatobius halli was the first endemic Telmatobius species described in Chile, reported by Noble in 1938 near the locality of Ollague, in the high Andean zone of the Antofagasta region. To this date, there are no specimens ...
    • Description of gastrointestinal parasitism through coprologic survey in Darwin's fox, Lycalopex fulvipes (Martin 1837), and kodkod, Leopardus guigna (Molina 1782), in Chiloe island, Chile 

      Chirgwin, Catherine [Univ Mayor, Santiago, Chile]; Acosta-Jamett, Gerardo; Contreras, Sol; Muñoz, Pamela; Briceño, Cristóbal; Hernández, Felipe (EDICIONES UNIV, CONCEPCION, 2018)
      We aimed to identify faeces belonging to either Darwin's fox (Lycalopex fulvipes) or kodkod (Leopardus guigna) by using molecular genetic techniques, and to describe and compare the gastrointestinal parasites harbored by ...
    • Emotional intelligence and psychological well-being in nursing professionals from southern Chile 

      Soto Salcedo, Alexis [Univ Mayor, Santiago, Chile]; Veliz Burgos, Alex Leandro; Darner Paris, Anita Patricia; Reyes Lobos, José Luis; Ganga Contreras, Francisco (CENTRO PROVINCIAL INFORMACION CIENCIAS MEDICAS CINFUEGOS, 2018)
      Foundation: Health professionals and specialy those related to caring, are under certain situations which produce professional stress that affect their psychological state. Objective: to identify the levels of emotional ...
    • Management of Thrombosis Risk in a Carrier of Hemophilia A with Low Factor VIII Levels with Atrial Fibrillation: A Clinical Case and Literature Review 

      Muñoz, Lorena [Univ Mayor, Fac Med, Med, Camino La Piramide 5750, Huechuraba 8580745, Santiago De, Chile]; Murray, Nigel P.; Minzer, Simona; Antonio López, Marco (HINDAWI LTD, 2018)
      Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common age-related arrthymia and a leading cause of stroke in the elderly; with an aging hemophilia population, the number of patients developing AF is increasing. There are no ...
    • Synthesis, characterization and film preparation of new co-polyimide based on new 3,5-diamino-N-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)benzamide, ODA and 6FDA 

      Coll, Deysma [Univ Mayor, Nucleo Quim & Bioquim, Fac Estudios Interdisciplinarios, Santiago, Chile]; Ortíz, Pablo A. [Univ Mayor, Nucleo Quim & Bioquim, Fac Estudios Interdisciplinarios, Santiago, Chile]; Tundidor-Camba, Alain; Saldias, César; Tagle, Luis H.; Terraza, Claudio A.; Pérez, German; Aguilar-Vega, Manuel; Abarca, Romina L. (SOC CHILENA QUIMICA, 2018)
      This work describes mainly the synthesis and characterization of new co-polyimides obtained from the polycondensation of the dianhydride 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphtlialic anhydride (6FDA), 4,4'-oxydianiline (ODA) ...
    • Evaluation of the health status of Araucaria araucana trees using hyperspectral images 

      Medina, N. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Teledetecc, Santiago, Chile]; Cifuentes, R. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Teledetecc, Santiago, Chile]; Keusch, F. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Teledetecc, Santiago, Chile]; Medina, N. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Hemera Ctr Observac Tierra, Santiago, Chile]; Vidal, P. [Univ Mayor, Fac Ciencias, Hemera Ctr Observac Tierra, Santiago, Chile]; Torralba, J. (UNIV POLITECNICA VALENCIA, EDITORIAL UPV, 2018)
      The Araucaria araucana is an endemic species from Chile and Argentina, which has a high biological, scientific and cultural value and since 2016 has shown a severe affection of leaf damage in some individuals, causing in ...


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