• Invasive American Mink: Linking Pathogen Risk Between Domestic and Endangered Carnivores 

      Singer, Randall S. [Universidad Minnesota]; Silva-Rodríguez, Eduardo A. [Chile. Universidad Andrés Bello]; Eguren, Antonieta [University of Florida]; Stowhas, Paulina [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Ciencias]; Pelican, Katherine [Estados Unidos. Universoidad Minnesota] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Infectious diseases, in particular canine distemper virus (CDV), are an important threat to the viability of wild carnivore populations. CDV is thought to be transmitted by direct contact between individuals; therefore, ...
    • Domestic Dogs in Rural Communities around Protected Areas: Conservation Problem or Conflict Solution? 

      Singer, Randall S. [Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia]; Silva-Rodríguez, Eduardo A. [Chile. Universidad Andrés Bello]; Stowhas, Paulina [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Although domestic dogs play many important roles in rural households, they can also be an important threat to the conservation of wild vertebrates due to predation, competition and transmission of infectious diseases. An ...
    • Oscar Espoueys: de la marina argentina a la arqueología de Arica 

      Valenzuela, Daniela [Chile.Universidad Alberto Hurtado]; Ulloa, Liliana [Chile. Centro Patrimonial Recoleta Dominica]; Nuñez, Lautaro [Chile.Universidad Católica Norte, Museo RP Gustavo Le Paige SJ, San Pedro De Atacama]; Romero, Alvaro [Chile. Consejo Monumentos Nacionales]; Lara, René [Chile. Universidad Mayor]; Hidalgo Lehuede, Jorge.[Universidad de Chile] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Esto es más un reconocimiento a la longevidad que otra cosa, porque a pesar de mis 84 años, soy el único de la guardia vieja que sigue vigente, incluso que sigue vivo, porque desgraciadamente todo el equipo que formamos ...
    • Evaluation of chañar seed cake from biodiesel production as a soil amendment. 

      Varnero, María Teresa [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      One of the major problems for biodiesel producers is the disposal of the seed cake after expelling oil from seeds. Every ton of biodiesel results in 2.5 to 3 tons of seed cake as byproduct. The physicochemical characteristics ...
    • Endometrial gene expression reveals compromised progesterone signaling in women refractory to embryo implantation 

      Figueroa, Paula [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Medicina]; Brito, Julio [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Medicina]; Marin, Juan Carlos [Chile. Universidad del Bío-Bío] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Background: Endometrial function is essential for embryo implantation. The aim of this study was to analyze gene expression profiles from individual endometrial samples obtained from women with repeated implantation failure ...
    • Heart rate recovery normality data recorded in response to a maximal exercise test in physically active men 

      Martín López, Aurora [Spain.Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid]; Nuñez, María Jesús [España. Centro Médico del Deporte OHP]; López Chicharro, José [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Background: Despite a growing clinical interest in determining the heart rate recovery (HRR) response to exercise, the limits of a normal HRR have not yet been well established. Purpose: This study was designed to examine ...
    • The origin and emplacement of Domo Tinto, Guallatiri volcano, Northern Chile. 

      Watts, Robert B [Dominica. Office of Disaster Management]; Clavero Ribes, Jorge [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Escuela de Geologia]; Sparks, R. Stephen J. [University of Bristol. Department of Earth Science] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      El volcán Guallatiri (18°25'S, 69°05'W) es un edificio volcánico ubicado en el Altiplano del norte de Chile, cercano a la frontera con Bolivia. Este volcán, construido en el Pleistoceno-Holoceno en el extremo sur de la ...
    • Naming and outline of Dothideomycetes-2014 including proposals for the protection or suppression of generic names 

      Crous, Pedro W. [Sudafrica. University of Pretoria]; Kirk, Paul M. [Chinese Academy of Sciences]; Hawksworth, David L. [Inglaterra. Royal Botanic Gardens]; Boonmee, Saranyaphat [Tailandia. Mae Fah Luang University]; Braun, Uwe [Alemania. Martin Luther University Halle Wittenberg]; Madrid, Hugo [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Article 59.1, of the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (ICN; Melbourne Code), which addresses the nomenclature of pleomorphic fungi, became effective from 30 July 2011. Since that date, each ...
    • Efecto de la densidad de plantación en la rentabilidad de plantaciones de Eucalyptus globulus 

      Celis-Mosqueira, Fabian [Chile. Universidad Mayor]; Moreno-García, Norman [Chile. Universidad Católica de Temuco] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      El estudio evaluó, económicamente, la respuesta de densidades de plantación y marcos de espaciamiento de Eucalyptus globulus establecido con fines pulpables. La técnica de Montecarlo se usó para examinar el efecto de las ...
    • Differences between motor point and innervation zone locations in the biceps brachii. An exploratory consideration for the treatment of spasticity with botulinum toxin 

      Araneda, Oscar F. [Chile. Universidad de Los Andes]; Silvestre, Rony A. [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Medicina] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Background: Botulinum toxin (BTX) acts on the neuromuscular junction which can be located by the innervation zone (IZ). Clinically, the motor point (MP) is homologous to the IZ and it is used as the injection site of BTX. ...
    • The selective cytotoxicity elicited by phytochemical extract from Senecio graveolens ( Asteraceae) on breast cancer cells is enhanced by hypoxia 

      Alfaro-Lira, Susana [Chile. Universidad de Tarapacá]; Brown, Nelson [Chile.Universidad de Talca]; Salas, Cristián O. [Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile]; Cuellar, Mauricio [Chile. Universidad de Valparaíso]; Santander, Javier [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Centro de Genómica y Bioinformática]; Pablo Ogalde, Juan [Chile. Universidad de Tarapacá] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Breast cancer is the second cause of cancer related deaths in woman and the incidence of the disease has increased worldwide, in part due to improvements in early detection. Several drugs with anticancer effects have been ...
    • Metagenome sequencing of the microbial community of a solar saltern crystallizer pond at C�huil Lagoon, Chile 

      Plominsky A.M., Delherbe N., Allen E.E., Blanchet M., Ikeda P., Santiba�ez F., Hanselmann K., Ulloa O., De la Iglesia R., von Dassow P., Astorga M., G�lvez M.J., Gonz�lez M.L., Henr�quez-Castillo C., Vaulot D., do Santos A.L., van den Engh G., Gimpel C., Bertoglio F., Delgado Y., Docmac F., Elizondo-Patrone C., Narv�ez S., Sorroche F.; Ugalde, Juan A. [Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor, Chile]; Rojas-Herrera, Marcelo [Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor, Chile]; Trefault, Nicole [Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor, Chile] (American Society for Microbiology, 2014)
      Cáhuil Lagoon in central Chile harbors distinct microbial communities in various solar salterns that are arranged as interconnected ponds with increasing salt concentrations. Here, we report the metagenome of the 3.0- to ...
    • Respiratory allergy to airborne fungi in Sao Luis - MA: clinical aspects and levels of IgE in a structured asthma program 

      De Almeida, Fabio Costa [Brasil. UFM]; Custodio Neto da Silva, Marcos Antonio [Brasil. Bolsista Iniciacao Cient CBIOMA FAPEMA]; Brandao Nascimento, Anna Cyntia [Brasil. Universidade Federal do Maranhao]; Zaror, Luis [Chile. Universidad Mayor, Temuco] (CIENCIAS, 2014)
      Introduction: Respiratory allergies are becoming increasingly frequent, especially based on studies of asthma and rhinitis. It is estimated that 20–30% of the world’s population is affected. Allergic reactions are caused ...
    • Caracterización del somatotipo y circunferencia de cintura en una muestra de estudiantes universitarios entre los años 2012-2014 de la ciudad de Temuco, Chile 

      Martinez Salazar, Cristian [Chile. Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco]; Alvárez, Cristián [Chile. Centro de Salud Familiar Tomás Rojas, Región de Los Ríos]; Jorquera Aguilera, Carlos [Chile. Universidad Mayor]; Aguilar Farías, Nicolás [Chile. Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      Objetivo: determinar la variación del somatotipo y la circunferencia de la cintura (CC) en estudiantes universitarios en un periodo de tres años. Método: se seleccionó una muestra de 36 estudiantes de primer año en 2012, ...
    • Calidad del sueño, somnolencia e insomnio en deportistas paralímpicos de elite chilenos 

      Arroyo Jofre, Patricio [Chile. Universidad San Sebastián]; Varas Standen, Camila [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Facultad de Medicina]; Herrera-Valenzuela, Tomás [Universidad de Santiago de Chile]; Moya Cantillana, Cristóbal [Chile. Universidad San Sebastián]; Pereira Robledo, Rodolfo [Chile. Universidad San Sebastián] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      Introducción: el sueño participa en diversas funciones biológicas y fisiológicas, asociando su restricción con menor rendimiento en el deporte; sin embargo, se desconoce la cantidad y calidad del sueño en deportistas ...
    • Insect abundance and damage on the deciduous Nothofagus macrocarpa increase with altitude at a site in the Mediterranean climate zone of Chile 

      Claros, Sandra [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      An understanding of the spatial and temporal patterns of insect abundance and plant damage across altitudinal gradients and the mechanisms driving them is limited. Importantly, little is known in this area in relation to ...
    • Salivary mucins induce a Toll-like receptor 4-mediated pro-inflammatory response in human submandibular salivary cells: are mucins involved in Sjogren's syndrome? 

      Aguilera, Sergio [Chile. Clínica INDISA]; Veerman, Enno [Holanda. Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam]; González, Sergio [Chile. Universidad Mayor]; Molina, Claudio [Chile. Universidad Mayor] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      Objectives. A hallmark characteristic of SS patients is the ectopic presence of the mucins MUC5B and MUC7 in the extracellular matrix of salivary glands that have lost apical-basolateral acinar-cell polarity. This study ...
    • Stages and transitions in the development of tooth brushing skills in children of Mexican immigrant families: a qualitative study 

      Polk, Deborah [Estados Unidos.University of Pittsburgh]; Documet, Patricia [Estados Unidos.Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE)] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      Objectives: Compared with white children, the oral health of Latino children in the United States is much worse. One factor contributing to oral health is tooth brushing. Few studies have addressed the formation of the ...
    • An efficient semi-analytical method to compute displacements and stresses in an elastic half-space with a hemispherical pit 

      Boccardo, Valeria [Chile. Universidad Mayor. Escuela de Ingeniería]; Durán, Mario [Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile]; Godoy, Eduardo [Chile. Ingenieros Matemat Consultores Asociados, INGMA] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      This paper presents an efficient method to calculate the displacement and stress fields in an isotropic elastic half-space having a hemispherical pit and being subject to gravity. The method is semi-analytical and takes ...
    • Terapia combinada con miel de Ulmo (Eucryphia cordifolia) y ácido ascórbico en úlceras venosas 

      Figueroa, Carolina Schencke [Chile. Universidad de La Frontera]; Salvo Arias, Jessica [Chile. Universidad Mayor, Temuco]; Sandoval, Alejandra Hidalgo [Chile. Hospital Makewe Pelale] (CIENCIAS, 2015)
      Objetivo: evaluar el efecto clínico del tratamiento con miel de Ulmo tópico asociado a ácido ascórbico oral en pacientes portadores de úlceras venosas. Método: estudio cuantitativo descriptivo longitudinal. Durante el ...


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